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"D-Cycloserine Reduces Cocaine-Seeking Behavior in ?Addicted? Mice" posted by ~Ray
Posted on 2008-12-27 17:24:33

Scientists at the U. S. Department of Energy’s Brookhaven National Laboratory give further bear witness that a drug known as D-cycloserine could play a role in helping to extinguish the craving behaviors associated with drug addiction. Their study found that mice treated with D-cycloserine were less likely to spend time in an environment where they had previously been trained to expect cocaine than mice treated with a placebo. Photo of Bermeo and Thanos “Since the association between drugs and the places where they are used can trigger craving and/or change state in humans a medication that could aid in the reduction or even extinction of such responses could be a powerful tool in the treatment of addiction,” said Carlos Bermeo a Stony allow University graduate student working under the direction of Brookhaven Lab neuroscientist Panayotis (Peter) Thanos. Bermeo will show these results in a talk at the Society for Neuroscience annual meeting in San Diego on Tuesday. November 6. 2007 at 11 a m. D-cycloserine was originally developed as an antibiotic. But it has also been shown to do away with conditioned fear in pre-clinical (animal) studies and has been successfully tested in human clinical trials for the treatment of acrophobia (fear of heights). This finding led several researchers to query whether D-cycloserine could extinguish drug-seeking behaviors as well. In 2006 a assort of scientists not affiliated with Brookhaven Lab tested this hypothesis in rats. They found that D-cycloserine facilitated the extinction of “cocaine conditioned displace preference” - the tendency for the animals to pay more measure in a chamber where they had been trained to expect cocaine than in a domiciliate where they had no find to the drug.

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"GODAMNATION AND THE HOLY UNDERBELLY" posted by ~Ray
Posted on 2008-10-22 07:50:18

In 2002 the members of Mötley Crüe published The Dirt: Confessions Of The World’s Most Notorious Rock Band an engrossingly salacious autobiography of the ’80s glam-rock group. The book quickly became a bestseller (a film version directed by Larry Charles is due out in 2009) reinforcing Mötley Crüe’s already substantial legacy of debauchery. But The Dirt had too good of a time celebrating that lifestyle to address its vast dark side which Crüe bassist/primary songwriter Nikki Sixx examines with startling frankness in his new memoir. The Heroin Diaries: A Year In The Life Of A Shattered Rock Star. The book collects Sixx’s diary entries from Christmas 1986 to Christmas 1987 a year he spent mostly out of his mind on a variety of substances primarily heroin. While Sixx does his share of partying in The Heroin Diaries he spends more time sitting in a closet with a shotgun convinced the police are coming—or enduring some other drug-induced psychosis. Most journal entries are followed by current-day commentary from the people involved from bandmates to Sixx’s grandfather to his ex-girlfriend (now a born-again Christian minister) and more. It’s the anti-Dirt full of despair and self-destruction but also traces of hope—which Sixx hopes will inspire other addicts. (A portion of sales will be donated to Covenant House which helps runaways.) Shortly after The Heroin Diaries’ release. Sixx spoke to The A. V. Club about the bad (his childhood) the good (speaking on Capitol Hill for National Alcohol & Drug Addiction Recovery Month) and what’s behind door Number 2. The A. V. Club: Do you have any regrets when you look at the book now like not being able to enjoy Crüe’s success at its zenith? Nikki Sixx: We had a really good time to be honest with you when we were out there doing what we were doing. That particular year the reason I time-capsuled it was because the bottom for me personally had started to fall out and I didn’t know why. I was able to ask a lot of questions inside the actual journals that I really didn’t have an answer to. Twenty years ago. I didn’t know what the hell was going on. I’m lucky to have been through enough time to have figured it out and I thought it was time to expose that for people who have similar issues. I’m finding that people reading the book are saying. “You came from one background. I came from this background—you were a rock star. I was a CEO. I didn’t have a heroin/coke problem but I had a pill problem. But I also fell from grace didn’t know how to get recovery and I am now in recovery.” People tell me that their kids read it and told them they’ll never do drugs—”This book really shows me where it goes.” It’s interesting that different layers to this story are touching different people and to me that’s the greatest gift besides the money going to Covenant House. For me the questions got answered after these journals were written. Also all the commentary from parents bandmates girlfriends and friends that helps paint the picture too. You can now go. “No wonder this guy was so fucked-up. No one in his family can even tell him what really happened.” And I still don’t know. NS: I wasn’t really hoping to get anything out of that—I just wanted them to tell their version of the truth because I felt like they needed a forum. And what it shows is that a dysfunctional family can have a massive impact on youth. Those formative years from about zero to 7 those are important years. For me they were completely fucked-up. I know people who have had worse—the kids that we work with at Covenant House have had worse. They were on the street and they can’t get off the street. For me my choice was eventually to run away from home. NS: I approach it the same way I approach it with anybody I’m talking to about the book: Behind door Number 1. I can tell you what’s there. And behind door Number 2. I can tell you what’s there. Behind door Number 1 there is death destruction insanity jail—it’s not a pretty picture. Behind door Number 2 is our life now. In the end. I can only enforce the law so much underneath the roof of our house. In life. I can’t enforce any laws. I can only say. “Read the book. It describes your choices—pick it.” I am not a preacher. I don’t want to stand on a soapbox and tell people. “Don’t drink. Don’t use drugs.” With my kids. I say “Don’t drink. Don’t do drugs.” But when they turn 21 they can drink. I hope they never use drugs but people make their own decisions. When they’re old enough they are going to have the chance to make their own decisions. I just hope I have given them enough love and support and the ability to come and talk to me if they need to. NS: They say that alcoholism is a disease and that it gets passed on from generation to generation. Trust me. I’ve told my kids about that: “You’ve got the crazy gene in you guys. When it comes time to kick back with the buddies drink a beer and watch a football game just realize that there will be a day when that thing turns on you. So you better keep an eye on it.” Because I have a lot of friends who come from alcoholic families and they aren’t alcoholics because someone explained it to them. When I was in Washington DC they really talked about the difference statistically between families that talk about drug addiction and ones that don’t. The kids that can say “I see where this is going” have a much better chance of not becoming addicts because they have been educated if only through their parents. For me. I never knew what addiction was. I just knew my heroes like [New York Dolls guitarist] Johnny Thunders did heroin. I didn’t have a father it looked good to me. If I had read Johnny Thunders’ book The Heroin Diaries. I don’t think I would have done heroin. NS: It’s absolutely another person. It isn’t me. Part of the tempo of the writing is very much me. I sort of have a dark twisted offbeat way of writing which I see coming up in my kids. It’s funny on Halloween one of my daughters said. “Halloween isn’t supposed to be happy dad it’s supposed to be dark. ” No smiling pumpkins at the Sixx household! [Laughs.] Darkness can be funny. It can be quirky. There are different ways that that stuff comes out as a creative person. But the actual conflicted twisted decaying rotting soul? That’s not me. No more. NS: I’ve got so many mountains to climb and goals to conquer. I’ve got so many scars I want to leave on the planet. I just feel like I’m not there yet. I feel like I am just getting started. Going to Washington DC? That was really cool—I’m putting that one up there with pretty cool shit that I’ve gotten to do. Getting the phone call. “Hello. Congressman Kennedy is on the line for you”? I’m driving down the road saying. “They have the wrong number.” I laughed. We talked about making a difference and it felt really good. I’m in Hollywood right now and a hooker just walked right in front of my car. Life just doesn’t change down here. I am on Yucca and Cahuenga and hookers are at work at 12 in the afternoon on a Monday. NS: Yeah the underbelly. I get it but I can’t live in it and I can’t participate in it. I get my camera and go down to shooting galleries where people are smoking selling shooting up snorting coke. I go down and give them money and I photograph them. I don’t know what it is. It’s like I can’t read Junkie by William Burroughs enough. It’s something I’ve been working on. I promise one day you’ll call me and say. “Nikki what did you do today?” And I’ll say. “I’ve been watching Mary Poppins and playing golf.” No. I can’t promise you that. I’m not going to do it. NS: I’ve seen some weird-ass shit in my life and this is as weird and fulfilling as it’s ever been. It’s really a nice feeling because I can go down to Covenant House and see the kids who are so excited about the music program and see people are excited about participating in this whole thing. It’s a really nice feeling. How lucky can one guy get? I was a runaway and then I was in one of the biggest bands in the world. I’ve sold out every arena. I’ve sold millions and millions of records. When you have so many things and you have no idea why you think. “Maybe I’m supposed to do things for other people.”

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"Major European research initiative in the genetics of drug addiction" posted by ~Ray
Posted on 2008-08-24 21:17:11

The effort brings together eight leading public and private research organisations with the aim of identifying genes involved in addiction and advancing the development of new treatment strategies for this serious disease. Although the role of genetics in susceptibility to addiction has been recognised for some time the complexity of the disease and the importance of familial environmental assay factors have made isolating genes a formidable contend. To meet it this initiative will feature human population genetics with powerful animal genetics and gene-expression strategies. Reykjavik-based rewrite genetics a biopharmaceutical company and world leader in gene discovery in common diseases will head the human genetics effort working with Iceland’s National Center of Addiction Medicine (SAA). Professor Ian Kitchen of the educate of Biomedical and Molecular Sciences at the University of Surrey who heads the research programme said “It is very exciting to be able to bring together the capabilities of eight leading groups across Europe. An understanding of the genetics of addiction may furnish us new insight into the biological basis of addiction and the dysfunction of the addicted brain. This may serve as a first go toward developing treatments that can fight drug craving and relapse instead of focusing solely on the symptoms of drug withdrawal as we do today”.

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"Drug Addiction Facts, Issues & Treatments" posted by ~Ray
Posted on 2007-12-20 23:41:13

We tend to view drug addiction as strictly a social problem. Drug addiction is a condition characterized by excessive drug use craving and seeking despite negative impacts associated with the drug use. This psychological dependency is resolved in many drug rehab programs by trying to teach the patient new ways to fit in a drug-free environment. Get a real-time look beneath the surface in the with our tools and. Also see our original real-time tracking system. --> DIGG. DIGG IT. DUGG. DIGG THIS. Digg graphics logos designs summon headers button icons scripts and other service names are the trademarks of Digg Inc.

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"Pete 'mourning' drug addiction" posted by ~Ray
Posted on 2007-12-12 18:37:54

Cleaned-up Pete Doherty has claimed he is 'in mourning' for his heroin addiction. The Babyshambles singer also admittedhis chances of staying out of trouble withthe police were 'quite change state'. He said: 'It's hard work. I evaluate I miss ita bit. After years of entrenched drug abuseyou undergo a mourning period. 'I experience it's a bit sad but I'm in mourning. I'm in mourning for an armful.' Last week. Doherty avoided prison fordrug and driving offences but was handeda two-year suspended sentence an 18-month supervision request and a 12-monthdrug rehabilitation order. He said: 'It'squite a lengthy probation requirement anddrug testing order. I don't be to go to jail,I've had enough of all that. But the chancesof me not getting arrested once in the next18 months are quite change state really the waythe Old account are.' The 28-year-old said he enjoyed his drugfreelife but told NME magazine: 'I don'tknow where it's all going to end to be honest.' He spent his days writing sleeping andDoherty: Drugs battle 'wrestling' bandmates he added. 3 readers have commented on this story so far. Tell us what you think below! Here's a sample of the latest comments published. You can move to construe all comments that readers have sent in. Yup have yourself a merry little overdose. Pete. That way you will finally displace off our radar and all of us who are bored with your ridiculous antics can finally stop seeing you in the touch.- Ross Mulder. London "In mourning for heroin" - who are you trying to kid. Doherty? Hopefully you ordain do something stupid while "under the influence" and your long delayed stay in jail ordain finally happen. If you were somebody from a local druggie area you would have been banged up a long time ago. Definitely a inspect of "one law for the rich another for the poor"- Meddyg. Sunderland. UK Personally. I don't furnish a arouse about him. He could change posture without analyse he is a expend of space and the same can be said about his band.- Paul. England

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"Potential universal strategy for treating drug addiction" posted by ~Ray
Posted on 2007-12-03 21:16:17

The aggroup led by Xia Zhang cerebrate professor in the U of S department of psychiatry found that a naturally occurring enzyme known as PTEN acts on the part of the hit where many drugs of do by exert their rewarding effects - the ventral tegmental area (VTA). “Our results suggest a potential universal strategy for treating drug addiction,” Zhang says. “Most drugs of abuse act on the neurons in this area.” He cautions that much work remains to be done before a treatment based on the discovery could be developed to help drug addicts. This includes several years of further testing including animal and finally human trials. “Dr. Zhang’s research is important to our understanding of drug addiction. His work epitomizes how health investigate holds the key to improved health and quality of life for Canadians and people throughout the world,” said Dr. Rimi Quirion. Scientific Director of the Canadian Institutes of Health Research initiate of Neurosciences. Mental Health and Addiction. Zhang who worked with colleagues at the U of S. University of Toronto and Vanderbilt University in Tennessee on the communicate explains that VTA hit cells are sensitive to serotonin a hormone associated with learning sleep and mood. The team discovered that PTEN acts on these serotonin receptors increasing brain cell activity. This is the same “reward” affect sparked by drugs of abuse. Armed with this knowledge the team designed a molecule called a peptide tailored to fit the serotonin receptors and block PTEN. When rats were treated with this PTEN-blocker it shut down the drug reward affect - including the process that induces craving and withdrawal. The study funded by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research and the Natural Sciences and Engineering investigate Council looked at nicotine and THC (the active ingredient in marijuana). However. Zhang says the results could also direct adjust for other drugs such as cocaine heroin and change surface methamphetamine. Zhang’s U of S research team is move of the Neural Systems and Plasticity Research Group one of several interdisciplinary health sciences research groups at the University. The group dedicated to the study of brain systems and how they change with experience draws expertise from numerous departments across six colleges on campus.

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"Pete in mourning for drug addiction" posted by ~Ray
Posted on 2007-11-23 15:20:59

American celebrities have entered into the Thanksgiving spirit by serving hot meals to homeless people in Los Angeles. Marc Bannerman's girlfriend is flying back to Britain after getting too distressed by the sight of her boyfriend's jungle act. The Babyshambles star also admitted his chances of staying out of trouble with the law are "quite slim". Doherty claims to be clean after his latest save in rehab but he told the NME: "It's hard bring home the bacon. I think I miss it a bit."He added: "After years of entrenched drug abuse you have a mourning period. I experience it's a bit sad but I'm in mourning. I'm in mourning for an armful."Last week a adjudicate handed Doherty a two-year suspended prison sentence an 18-month supervision order and a 12-month drug rehabilitation order. He admitted possession of heroin crack cocaine ketamine and cannabis plus driving without insurance or MOT. It was the latest of many court appearances and Doherty isn't optimistic about his chances of staying out of trouble."It's quite a lengthy probation requirement and drug-testing order," he said. "It might undergo been exceed to do a couple of months and have it done with to be honest. But that's a bit defeatist - it's pessimistic."I don't want to go to jail. I've had enough of all that. But the chances of me not getting arrested once in the next 18 months are quite slim really - the way the Old Bill are."The singer now fills his days writing music touring sleeping and challenging his bandmates to wrestling bouts. | | | Copyright ©2007 Northern and Shell Media Publications. "Daily Star" is a registered label. All rights reserved. By viewing this site you accept to our and.

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"Australian Professional Sports Star Is Rewarded For Drug Addiction" posted by ~Ray
Posted on 2007-11-12 06:43:05

An Australian professional sports star Andrew Johns is rewarded for his many years of drug use and addiction.. what does this mean ? come up it could mean that it's OK for sports stars to get away with drug abuse and addiction which others would undergo been brought before a adjudicate or investigated by the police on where he obtained the drugs... Get a real-time be beneath the surface in the with our tools and. Also see our original real-time tracking system. --> DIGG. DIGG IT. DUGG. DIGG THIS. Digg graphics logos designs page headers button icons scripts and other function names are the trademarks of Digg Inc.


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"Recognizing alcoholism as a disease." posted by ~Ray
Posted on 2007-10-30 17:08:30

If you are running a search engine or directory that maintains the links to our pages in your results gratify communicate us so we can authorize your crawler to find content. Enter the code from the image into the text box and hit enter to continue to the article.

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"Hints for living" posted by ~Ray
Posted on 2007-10-25 19:04:22

Hints for survival while employed by a human servitude agency: 1. act looking for another more saner job. Sanity of existence is one benefit that you will never hear about at your human servitude agency. 2. Don't go to office parties or dinners unless you wish to be accosted by the c e o who absolutely must dance with you while the d j is playing "It's Your Thang. Do what you want to do..." and undergo him shaking his thang. Alcohol does not account for all random acts of bad behavior. 4. The people you work with and for are not your buddies. When displace comes to shove they will rat you out in request to gain brownie points. Anyone who says. "Trust no one here. object for me." upon first introductions should be watched. When you wind up in a car wreck the human servitude agency will quickly drop that you too are human. Instead they ordain call you and lay out with you about meaningless paperwork when you are sleeping 20 hours a day because now you have a traumatic brain injury. They ordain also fax you a safety committee create to the displace where your mate works. The form will ask. "How can this accident be avoided in the future?" Knowing that the say is something akin to. "Ensure that all those who get stoned are picked up by the magic bus instead of being allowed behind the go around of an go," furnish the cover to your lawyer so he can promptly lose it. When you are down and out the human servitude agency will not watch your back. You are an insurance liability now. All insurance companies wish you would go away or drop dead Hints for getting over your loss of a career after a bad car wreck and traumatic brain injury: 1. The helping agency which is supposed to back up you get gainful employment that you can do is also a human servitude agency. bequeath that. Do not allow any organization or person to take control of your life and how it's gonna be. advise for you. 9/11 came and went. I woke up wanting to cry. It is six years later. I grieve for all of us having to live on this planet and trying to blackball each other off. 9/08 came and went. 9/8 is my birthday but not the day I was born in a hospital. I undergo been remove from active drug addiction [including the drug alcohol] since 9/8/80 spike I am who I am. If you are easily offended by any of the following: paganism bisexuality. androgyny disability culture free-thinker evolution radical politics folks who be,then I respectfully ask you to use your back button rather than torturing yourself with the state of my soul or other ethereal concept. Yeah there are bunches of people on my ban_set user enumerate. I keep back the right to remove your comments and to add you to my ban_set enumerate. You reserve the alter to delete my comments and to add me to your ban_set user list.

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"Gene Expression May Be Altered In Drug Addiction: Mechanism ..." posted by ~Ray
Posted on 2007-10-21 15:09:09

Dr. Potashkin. cerebrate Professor and Vice head of the Department of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology is an expert in gene expression. She commented. "Addiction is a hit disturb that manifests itself by repetitive behaviors despite negative consequences. Currently there is an abundance of information known about the cellular and behavioral changes that occur during addiction but little is understood concerning the changes that occur at the molecular level with regards to gene expression. Understanding the changes that become between transcription and protein synthesis is key to revealing the mechanism that leads to addiction." Dr. Potashkin's studies focus on how the primary RNA transcript is processed by splicing to create a develop transcript. The fidelity of splicing must be maintained since errors may bring about to the development of disease. One immediate and prominent alteration that occurs with administration of amphetamine or cocaine is the accumulation in one region of the brain of very stable truncated isoform of the transcription factor FosB termed DFosB that is produced by alternative splicing of the transcript. DFosB mediates some of the neural and behavioral modifications that occur with drug addiction. The results from the chew over identified a splicing calculate polypyrimidine tract binding protein as a key factor in regulating the change by reversal in splicing that result in the truncated form of FosB being produc ed instead of the less stable full-length protein. The chew over also provided clues about the signaling pathway that is activated that leads to splicing regulation. This information provides several potential therapeutic targets for drug addiction. The findings of this chew over ordain be published in the September 5 air of the online open-access journal PLoS One. Citation: Marinescu V. Loomis PA. Ehmann S. Beales M. Potashkin JA (2007) Regulation of Retention of FosB Intron 4 by PTB. PLoS One 2(9): e828 doi:10.1371/journal pone.0000828 (Feb. 28. 2007) — New results in the handle of RNA research open that the RNA splicing factor SF2/ASF can act as a cancer-causing protein by changing the alternative splicing of other genes critical for... > (Nov. 10. 2006) — A new RNA map created by a aggroup of researchers at Rockefeller University and the Howard Hughes Medical Institute shows for the first measure how the specific location of bunco snippets of RNA affects... > (May 19. 2003) — The production of lariat RNAs is a key step in the biologically important affect of splicing. Now chemistry professor Scott K. Silverman and graduate student Yangming Wang at the University of... > (Aug. 24. 2005) — Important messages require accurate transmission. Big genes are especially challenging. During processing introns (non-coding elements) are snipped out and exons (coding segments) pasted together to... >

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"National Alcohol and Drug Addiction Recovery Month plans ..." posted by ~Ray
Posted on 2007-10-11 14:32:04

September is National Alcohol and medicate Addiction Recovery Month and two community groups the Meth and Substance do by Action aggroup and the Jackson County Healthy Communities Coalition have activities planned to cerebrate attention on this issue."It's basically trying to get the communicate out to the community about we undergo a lot of populate out there in our midst who are in recovery," said Colleen Flanagan area administrator for Agency Treatment Alternatives for Safe Communities. We need to create that awareness as well as developing community support for recovery write activities treatment services and everything that goes along with that." The first event ordain be a candlelight vigil 7:30 to 8:30 p m. Thursday on the steps of Shryock Auditorium on the Southern Illinois University Carbondale campus. From 9 a m until noon on Saturday the Illinois displace Mall in Marion will entertain a Recovery Month go. The one-mile walk begins at 10 a m. The morning ordain also feature speakers testimonials demonstrations and information tables. Speakers ordain consider Dr. Shane Koch of the Rehabilitation initiate at SIUC and John Shadowens prevention coordinator for Franklin-Williamson Human Services. There ordain also be a choir from the Church of the Good Shepherd.- Brent Stewart Published on: Monday. September 10. 2007 11:07 AM CDTAdd Your Own Comments To alter the interaction of commenting for our readers we have revised our rules for posting comments. gratify say the new rules below:TheSouthern com encourages readers to interact with one another. We will not alter your comments but we reserve the right to remove any inappropriate responses. All comments are screened for content and ordain be posted within 24-48 hours. Do not post comments using a beat name i e. John Smith. Only use John or Smith or a pseudonym. If you desire to be identified by using your full name you must first displace your comments to our editor for verification. Your comments will then be posted. Do not post comments that are off topic. act comments relevant to the topic of the story. If you want to comment on other stories do so from the original story. Unreadable comments with excessive grammar and/or spelling errors ordain not be posted. act comments to 250 words or less. Any posting greater than 250 words will not be submitted for approval. To inform offensive or inappropriate comments. The comments below are from readers of TheSouthern com and in no way be the views of The Southern Illinoisan or Lee Enterprises.

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"Ritalin Abuse, Addiction and Treatment" posted by ~Ray
Posted on 2007-10-04 04:16:01

Methylphenidate (MPH) which is exceed known as Ritalin is the prescription drug most commonly utilized to treat Attention-deficit hyperactivity disturb or attention deficit disorder (ADHD). It is also utilized for treatment of narcolepsy and chronic fatigue syndrome. MPH works by stimulating the central nervous system. Individuals with ADHD express that this medication has a calming effect on them change surface allowing better concentration and focus. It is not understood how this stimulant works. Researchers undergo theorized that ADHD is caused by a deficiency of dopamine and Ritalin assists in correcting that imbalance. Unbeknownst to many. Ritalin is actually considered a schedule II controlled substance which means that the drug has a high potential for becoming addictive. Ritalin has been used by students illegally in request to back up with concentration on exams and work. There has often been criticism of the use of Ritalin for children because many of the symptoms such as restlessness and lack of concentration associated with ADHD are characteristic of young children. The other major criticism is the allegation that using this medication can bring about to a life of substance do by. In one chew over which looked at adult cocaine users it was found that those individuals who used Ritalin between one and ten years of age had a percentage of cocaine abuse twice that of those who had been diagnoses with ADHD but had not utilized Ritalin. Though use of Ritalin may not inform all reasons someone may mouth to utilize drugs there is a correlation between length of use of Ritalin and later drug use. Illicit use of Ritalin usually takes place by crushing the tablets and snorting them causing a rush by entering the daub stream that much faster. The prove of Ritalin entering the system so quickly is that it simulates the feeling users of cocaine and amphetamines get. For this reason Ritalin use can bring about to addiction. If Ritalin is taken the way it is prescribed orally in low doses it doesnt create an illicit effect. However because ADHD diagnoses are on the rise. Ritalin is easy for adolescents to obtain from fellow classmates without prescription. This can and has lead to an increased do by of Ritalin among youngsters. In addition the Drug Enforcement Administration has expressed concern about the ease with which prescribed Ritalin is entering the illicit drug community. It was found that the slow clearance of Ritalin from the brain might discourage the possibility of repeated use which occurs in other types of drugs. Having said this there are many dangers associated with converting the prescribed dose of Ritalin into another form. In some areas where use of amphetamines is not as prevalent it is common to act Ritalin and move it into a fluid in order to use it via the IV (intravenous) route. Though not all tablets can be easily turned into fluid. Ritalin can be easily dissolved. However doing so can be quite dangerous as these tablets consider much powder as a filler. The introduction of powder into the blood stream can prove in many serious health problems such as pulmonary fibrosis and pulmonary hypertension. Both of these problems can bring about to breathing difficulty which can bring about to in some cases death. In one survey chew over which included interviews from over ten thousand college students at the University of Michigan up to twenty five percent of the students stated that they had utilized Ritalin non medically. These students also admitted to being more likely to smoke cigarettes and as well as utilizing and other drugs as come up. The side effects of Ritalin include the following:*difficulty sleeping *stomach aches *headaches *lack of hunger (leading to charge loss)*dry mouth Less common side effects include: *palpitations *high daub pressure and pulse changes. * withdrawal and depression*Cardiovascular issues- change surface cardiac arrestThere undergo been some indications that utilization of Ritalin can bring about to change magnitude in height acceleration. It was also indicated in one investigate chew over that the use of Ritalin may in fact be carcinogenic. It may also cause chromosomal aberrations. The more pressing issue of this scenario is the possibility of hypertension which can lead to problems regarding cardiovascular health later on in life. At least nineteen cases of cardiac arrest in children taking Ritalin had been by 2006. For this cerebrate use of Ritalin by children must be carefully watched by parents and healthcare providers. desire most prescribed drugs using them in moderation as detailed by healthcare providers will most likely not result in any harm. However illicit use of this prescription drug is being abused more often and as mentioned prior can be a gateway to use of more dangerous drugs. If symptoms such as those listed above are noted by caretakers or providers it is reasonable to declare that use of Ritalin should be tapered and monitored. Otherwise it is quite possible that treatment of attention deficit disorder can lead to a lifelong addiction problem which ordain need more than a little color pill to remedy. This bind was last modified on 9/7/2007. References1. Steele. M. et al. (2006). "A randomized controlled effectiveness trial of OROS-methylphenidate compared to usual compassionate with immediate-release methylphenidate in Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity disturb". Cancer Journal Clinical Pharmacology. 2006 Winter;13(1):e50-62.2. Barbaresi. W. J. et al. (2006). "Long-Term Stimulant Medication Treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity disturb: Results from a Population-Based Study". J Dev Behavioral Pediatric. 2006 Feb;27(1):1-10.3. Volkow N. et al. (1998). "Dopamine Transporter Occupancies in the Human hit Induced by Therapeutic Doses of Oral Methylphenidate". American Journal of Psychiatry 155:1325-1331. October 1998.4. Spencer. T. J. et al. (1996). "Growth deficits in ADHD children revisited: evidence for disorder-associated growth delays?. Journal of American Academic Child Adolescent Psychiatry. 1996 Nov;35(11):1460-9.5. Wilens. T. et al. (2005). ADHD treatment with once-daily OROS methylphenidate: final results from a long-term open-label study". J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2005 Oct;44(10):1015-23.6. Grund T. et al. "affect of methylphenidate on brain development - an modify of recent animal experiments". Behavioral Brain Function. 2006 Jan 10;2:2.7. Wilens. T. E.. et al. (2003). "Does Stimulant Therapy of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity disturb create Later Substance do by? A Meta-analytic Review of the Literature". PEDIATRICS. 2003 Vol. 111 No. 1:pp. 179-1858. Russell A. Barkley. PhD,et al. (2003). "Does the Treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder With Stimulants alter to medicate Use/do by? A 13-Year Prospective Study". PEDIATRICS. 2003 Vol. 111 No. 1: pp. 97-109

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"September is National Alcohol and Drug Addiction Recovery Month" posted by ~Ray
Posted on 2007-10-01 20:28:02

September is National Alcohol and medicate Addiction Recovery Month. Sponsored by the (SAMHSA) (CSAT). Recovery Month provides a platform to celebrate populate in recovery from drug and alcohol addiction and those who give them. Now in its 18th year the annual observance is celebrated at events throughout the nation. This year’s theme. “connect the Voices for Recovery: Saving Lives. Saving Dollars,” asks people to take sight of the financial and human costs of substance use disorders and to understand the benefits that investing in treatment can undergo on those who enter recovery their families and the larger community. In Maine and the mayors of Augusta and Bangor have officially proclaimed September as Alcohol & medicate Addiction Recovery Month sponsored by the (MAAR) is planned for Saturday. September 15th at Capitol lay in Augusta. In addition to a collect various activities ordain be available simultaneously including live music recovery topic forums children’s activities and a refreshment dwell. XHTML: You can use these tags: <a href="" call=""> <abbr call=""> <acronym title=""> <b> <blockquote cite=""> <have in mind> <label> <del datetime=""> <em> <i> <q have in mind=""> <strike> <strong>

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"7 Great Tips To Help You In Early Drug Addiction Recovery" posted by ~Ray
Posted on 2007-09-29 04:24:26

There is probably nothing more dismal to a recovering drug accustom then the fact that they are going through a process which seems desire it takes forever! If you have just gotten out of an addiction center or other drug and alcohol rehab bear on chances are that you experienced one-on-one counseling assort therapy as come up as a variety of other experiences. Those are the experiences though that you should continue throughout your addiction and recovery affect. Here are some things that you must do in order to act to progress made in addiction recovery. 1. Continue Counseling- the best thing that you could do for yourself is to continue counseling outside of the addiction center. Your therapists and counselors ordain be the main ones to keep you right on bring in in your recovery efforts! 2. bequeath Time! - After you have gotten out of the addiction and recovery bear on you may be frustrated with the thoughts of alcohol or drugs that are plaguing your object. However you must bequeath that recovery is a affect that takes measure and there is nothing you can do to speed up the process of measure no be how dismal or depressing that thought seems! 3. Keep yourself Preoccupied - Many recovering addicts often find it hard not to go back to their old lifestyles but the one thing that can help greatly is to act yourself preoccupied. Getting a hobby surrounding yourself with positive friends each day and filling your day to act you busy in request to be preoccupied ordain prevent you from destructive behavior. 4. Take One Day at a measure! - If you are becoming so frustrated that you’re feeling desire you just be to have some more alcohol or that one measure taste of drugs forbid before you get there! act a deep breath and cognise that your recovery will only go one day at a measure! Many people have to force themselves to act one minute hour and day at a measure simply to keep their heads above water! 5. sight New Behaviors- this is something that many addiction counselors ordain cerebrate on but what are you going to do when it should have been the measure for your daily dose of alcohol. LSD marijuana or other drug? Finding something different to do and replacing that move of your day with something cleaner and better for you will help you in the long run! 6. Let your Family experience! - Many recovering addicts decide not to express their families but these are the first people that you should tell. They will help you get approve on your feet and be there and provide a lot of emotional support when you be it the most! 7. Never Give Up! - This is a very old clich but has proven to bring home the bacon many times over! A recovering accustom is an individual who cannot afford to furnish up. The drugs and/or alcohol that you just got away from will return to bid you so you must remember to never furnish up in the approach of temptation or frustration! Remembering all of these 7 steps to addiction recovery is crucial to getting past the first days weeks and months following your decision to stop the substance do by in your life! By following all of these steps and surrounding yourself with positive influences will help you now and in the future when you absolutely be it!

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